Compact3 (HostingInstallHowto)

Материал из ALT Linux Wiki

(Различия между версиями)
Перейти к: навигация, поиск
м Hosting/installHowto» переименована в «Compact3 (HostingInstallHowto)»)
 
(2 промежуточные версии не показаны)
Строка 1: Строка 1:
-
[[Category:Admin]]
+
[[Категория:Admin]]
-
{{MovedFromFreesourceInfo|AltLinux/Sisyphus/admin/Hosting/installHowto}}
+
{{викифицировать}}
== Compact 3.0 Server Install HOWTO ==
== Compact 3.0 Server Install HOWTO ==
-
burn given ISO image on CD-R, and boot from it.
+
*burn given ISO image on CD-R, and boot from it.
-
press F3, select '''english'''
+
*press F3, select '''english'''
-
press F4, select '''native'''
+
*press F4, select '''native'''
-
from main menu select 'install' using arrow-keys or numpad.
+
*from main menu select 'install' using arrow-keys or numpad.
-
press enter.
+
*press enter.
-
wait while installer is booting.  
+
*wait while installer is booting.
-
on a green screen choose your language.
+
*on a green screen choose your language.
-
on a license agreement click ''continue''.  
+
*on a license agreement click ''continue''.
-
on the next screen, ''additional languages'', just click ''next''.
+
*on the next screen, ''additional languages'', just click ''next''.
-
leave default keymap ('''US English''').
+
*leave default keymap ('''US English''').
-
wait until disk partitioning tool shows up.
+
*wait until disk partitioning tool shows up.
-
create primary partition '''/boot''', approx. '''60-70mb'''.  
+
*create primary partition '''/boot''', approx. '''60-70mb'''.
-
create partition '''/''' as primary, approx. '''2Gb'''.
+
*create partition '''/''' as primary, approx. '''2Gb'''.
-
create '''2Gb''' swap as extended (choose filesystem -- '''SWAPFS''', and in ''advanced'' dialog choose type '''linux swap''').
+
*create '''2Gb''' swap as extended (choose filesystem — '''SWAPFS''', and in ''advanced'' dialog choose type '''linux swap''').
-
leave the rest of disk space untouched.
+
*leave the rest of disk space untouched.
-
click ''next''.
+
*click ''next''.
-
wait. wait. wait.
+
*wait. wait. wait.
-
install bootloader on MBR ('''/dev/hda''' itself).
+
*install bootloader on MBR ('''/dev/hda''' itself).
-
click ''next''.
+
*click ''next''.
-
installer will setup base ALT Linux system automatically, this can take up to 30 minutes. so wait. wait. wait.  
+
*installer will setup base ALT Linux system automatically, this can take up to 30 minutes. so wait. wait. wait.
-
after basic install a green screen ''Enter new passsword for system administrator'' shows up.
+
*after basic install a green screen ''Enter new passsword for system administrator'' shows up.
-
enter password, press ''next''.  
+
*enter password, press ''next''.
-
add user '''u_admin''' with some password. press next. wait.  
+
*add user '''u_admin''' with some password. press next. wait.
-
on ''packages installation'' screen, just press ''next'' again (openssh already installed).  
+
*on ''packages installation'' screen, just press ''next'' again (openssh already installed).
-
configure interface: enter ip address, press ''apply''.
+
*configure interface: enter ip address, press ''apply''.
-
press ''next'', enter default route, primary and secondary everydns.  
+
*press ''next'', enter default route, primary and secondary everydns.
-
skip printers :)
+
*skip printers :)
-
select timezone, turn '''OFF''' ''synchronize with time server''. click ''next''.
+
*select timezone, turn '''OFF''' ''synchronize with time server''. click ''next''.
-
on display properties: don't touch anything, turn '''off''' ''start x11 on system booting''. press ''next''. screen would blink until you'll see green window with button ''yes''. click it. press ''finish''.  
+
*on display properties: don’t touch anything, turn '''off''' ''start x11 on system booting''. press ''next''.
 +
*screen would blink until you’ll see green window with button ''yes''. click it. press ''finish''.
-
when you'll see graphical logon screen, login as '''root'''. in xterm do:
+
when you’ll see graphical logon screen, login as '''root'''. in xterm do:
-
'''chkconfig dm off'''
+
*'''chkconfig dm off'''
-
'''chkconfig xfs off'''
+
*'''chkconfig xfs off'''
-
'''vim /etc/openssh/sshd_config''', and change: '''PasswordAuthentication yes''', '''PermitRootLogin yes'''  
+
*'''vim /etc/openssh/sshd_config''', and change: '''PasswordAuthentication yes''', '''PermitRootLogin yes'''
-
reboot. remove installation CD.
+
*reboot. remove installation CD.
-
in boot menu, press '''F2''' and choose '''english''', select default boot record ('''ALT Linux'''), type in boot options:  
+
*in boot menu, press '''F2''' and choose '''english''', select default boot record ('''ALT Linux'''), type in boot options:
-
'''3 splash=verbose''' (or '''splash=native''').  
+
*'''3 splash=verbose''' (or '''splash=native''').
-
press ''enter''.
+
*press ''enter''.
-
login as '''root'''.  
+
*login as '''root'''.
-
check network settings with '''ip addr sh'''; verify network connectivity, ping some host.  
+
*check network settings with '''ip addr sh'''; verify network connectivity, ping some host.
-
check that openssh is running with '''service sshd status'''
+
*check that openssh is running with '''service sshd status'''
-
if possible, check from other host that root can log in over ssh.  
+
*if possible, check from other host that root can log in over ssh.
-
give us '''u_admin''' and '''root''' passwords.
+
*give us '''u_admin''' and '''root''' passwords.
-
... а затем взять [[Hosting/alt.clean|здесь]] правильный список пакетов и путем
+
а затем взять [[Hosting/alt.clean|здесь]] правильный список пакетов и путем
<pre>rpm -qa --qf "%{NAME}\n" | sort -n > alt.current
<pre>rpm -qa --qf "%{NAME}\n" | sort -n > alt.current
apt-get remove `diff -Naur alt.clean alt.current | grep '^+' | grep -v '^+++' | cut -c 2- | grep -v kernel-image | xargs `
apt-get remove `diff -Naur alt.clean alt.current | grep '^+' | grep -v '^+++' | cut -c 2- | grep -v kernel-image | xargs `
-
apt-get install man postfix util-vserver util-vserver-build kernel-image-vs26-smp</pre> ...привести систему в нормальный вид
+
apt-get install man postfix util-vserver util-vserver-build kernel-image-vs26-smp</pre>
 +
[[Категория:Admin]]
 +
{{Category navigation|title=Системному администратору|category=Admin|sortkey={{SUBPAGENAME}}}}

Текущая версия на 16:48, 1 июля 2015

42px-Wikitext-ru.svg.png
Эту статью следует викифицировать.


Compact 3.0 Server Install HOWTO

  • burn given ISO image on CD-R, and boot from it.
  • press F3, select english
  • press F4, select native
  • from main menu select 'install' using arrow-keys or numpad.
  • press enter.
  • wait while installer is booting.
  • on a green screen choose your language.
  • on a license agreement click continue.
  • on the next screen, additional languages, just click next.
  • leave default keymap (US English).
  • wait until disk partitioning tool shows up.
  • create primary partition /boot, approx. 60-70mb.
  • create partition / as primary, approx. 2Gb.
  • create 2Gb swap as extended (choose filesystem — SWAPFS, and in advanced dialog choose type linux swap).
  • leave the rest of disk space untouched.
  • click next.
  • wait. wait. wait.
  • install bootloader on MBR (/dev/hda itself).
  • click next.
  • installer will setup base ALT Linux system automatically, this can take up to 30 minutes. so wait. wait. wait.
  • after basic install a green screen Enter new passsword for system administrator shows up.
  • enter password, press next.
  • add user u_admin with some password. press next. wait.
  • on packages installation screen, just press next again (openssh already installed).
  • configure interface: enter ip address, press apply.
  • press next, enter default route, primary and secondary everydns.
  • skip printers :)
  • select timezone, turn OFF synchronize with time server. click next.
  • on display properties: don’t touch anything, turn off start x11 on system booting. press next.
  • screen would blink until you’ll see green window with button yes. click it. press finish.

when you’ll see graphical logon screen, login as root. in xterm do:

  • chkconfig dm off
  • chkconfig xfs off
  • vim /etc/openssh/sshd_config, and change: PasswordAuthentication yes, PermitRootLogin yes
  • reboot. remove installation CD.
  • in boot menu, press F2 and choose english, select default boot record (ALT Linux), type in boot options:
  • 3 splash=verbose (or splash=native).
  • press enter.
  • login as root.
  • check network settings with ip addr sh; verify network connectivity, ping some host.
  • check that openssh is running with service sshd status
  • if possible, check from other host that root can log in over ssh.
  • give us u_admin and root passwords.

… а затем взять здесь правильный список пакетов и путем

rpm -qa --qf "%{NAME}\n" | sort -n > alt.current
apt-get remove `diff -Naur alt.clean alt.current | grep '^+' | grep -v '^+++' | cut -c 2- | grep -v kernel-image | xargs `
apt-get install man postfix util-vserver util-vserver-build kernel-image-vs26-smp
 
Личные инструменты